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Close-up of kinesiology tape being applied to a male patient’s ankle
Techniques & Modalities

Sports Taping

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Registered NDIS Provider
SIRA Registered Provider

You've got a game on Saturday, an ankle that rolled a fortnight ago, and it still doesn't feel right on a sidestep. Or you're not an athlete at all. You're back running after a long layoff and your shin starts complaining around the four-kilometre mark. Tape can help in both of those situations. It helps most when it's one part of a plan rather than the whole plan, and that's how we use it here. Sports taping is done in clinic, so pick the Well Motion clinic closest to your ground or your running route: there is one in southern Sydney and three in the south-west.

What taping does, and what it doesn't

Tape changes how a joint moves and how it feels to move. Depending on the type and how it's applied, it can limit a range of motion you're trying to protect, offload a structure that's irritated, or give you more feedback about where your limb is in space.

The research supports a real but specific role. In elite sport, taping and bracing have good evidence for reducing the risk of a recurrent ankle sprain, but not for preventing a first one1. That distinction is the single most useful thing to understand about tape. If you've already hurt something and you're working your way back, tape has a job. If you're uninjured and hoping tape will stop something happening, the evidence isn't there.

A review pooling eight studies and 270 athletes with ongoing ankle instability found elastic taping produced what the authors called a moderate stabilising effect: measurable changes in walking pattern, in how far the ankle rolled in and out, and in postural sway2. What the review did not report was a clear effect on dynamic balance, landing or agility. So the fair reading is that tape appears to steady an unstable ankle, not that it transforms how you move under pressure. We'd rather tell you that plainly than let you assume tape does more than it does.

Taping has also shown value as an add-on rather than a substitute. In a trial of 69 people with plantar fasciitis, everyone received conservative physiotherapy and two of the three groups also received taping3. Both taped groups did better than physiotherapy alone on pain and on foot pressure. Tape improved on the treatment; it didn't replace it. The same trial compared two taping methods against each other, and dynamic taping came out ahead of kinesiology taping on foot function and balance scores, while the two were comparable for pain. So "taping" isn't one single thing with one single result.

Rigid or kinesiology tape?

The short version, so you know what we're reaching for and why:

Rigid (strapping) tapeElastic (kinesiology) tape
What it doesRestricts movement in a specific directionSupports and offloads without locking the joint down
Feels likeFirm, noticeably limitingLight, you can largely forget it's on
Typically used forProtecting a healing structure, match-day support for a known instabilityLonger-wear support, offloading an irritable area while you keep training

Neither one is better than the other in general. They do different jobs, and which one you get depends on what we're trying to achieve that week. If you want the fuller explanation of how each type works and when each is appropriate, we've written it up separately in our sports taping guide.

Where taping fits in your rehabilitation plan

This is the part that matters most, and it's where we differ from a taping-only service.

Tape is a short-term tool. It's useful when you're in the irritable early phase of an injury, when you're returning to sport and want a margin of safety, or when you've got a fixture you don't want to miss. What it doesn't do is address why the tissue got overloaded in the first place: the strength deficit, the training-load spike, the movement pattern that falls apart under fatigue.

So taping at Well Motion sits inside a plan. We tape when it helps, and we spend the rest of the time on the work that makes the tape unnecessary. If you find yourself needing the same tape job every week for months, that isn't a taping success. It's a sign something underneath hasn't been dealt with yet, and we'd rather say so than keep re-applying.

What an appointment looks like

Every appointment here starts the same way, whatever's brought you in: a real conversation about what happened, a proper assessment of the movements that matter to you, and a clear explanation of what we've found before anything else happens. You can read the full step-by-step breakdown of what to expect on our About page.

For taping specifically, that means we work out what we're supporting and why before any tape comes out. Then we'll explain what the tape is doing, what it should and shouldn't feel like, and what to watch for: skin irritation, numbness, or tape that's lost its tension and isn't doing anything useful any more. You'll also leave knowing what the rest of the plan is, because the tape on its own isn't the plan.

Built around your sport and your goal

A netballer protecting an ankle through a finals series, a tradie getting through a work week, and a first-time marathon runner eight weeks out all need different things from the same roll of tape. What we're supporting, how long it needs to hold, and how it fits around your training all change with the goal.

That's why we ask about the goal first. If you're returning from a specific injury, taping usually works best alongside a structured return-to-sport plan (see Sports Physiotherapy for how that side of it works). Taping also comes up regularly for shin splints and, in younger athletes, Sever's disease, where it's one option among several rather than the main event.

FAQs

What is the difference between sports tape and strapping tape?

In everyday use the terms overlap, but the meaningful split is between rigid and elastic. Rigid strapping tape doesn't stretch: it's used when you want to stop a joint going somewhere it shouldn't, so it suits protecting a healing structure or supporting a known instability for a single game. Elastic or kinesiology tape stretches with you, supporting and offloading without locking the joint down, which suits longer wear while you keep moving. Different tools for different jobs, not better and worse versions of the same thing.

Does kinesiology taping really work?

It does something real, within limits, and we think you're better off knowing where those limits are. A review of eight studies covering 270 athletes with ongoing ankle instability found a moderate stabilising effect on things like walking pattern and postural sway, without reporting a clear effect on dynamic balance, landing or agility2. Separately, the broader evidence supports taping for reducing the risk of a repeat ankle sprain, not for preventing a first injury1. So it's a useful support during recovery and return to sport. It isn't an insurance policy against getting hurt.

Can I use kinesiology tape every day, and can I sleep in it?

That depends on the tape and what it's there for, so ask us about your specific application rather than assuming. Rigid tape is generally applied for a session or an event and comes off afterwards. Elastic tape is designed for longer wear, but longer doesn't mean indefinitely. In one published trial, tape was applied twice a week across four weeks and removed after twelve hours each time3. That's one study's protocol, not a universal rule. If skin is getting irritated, if the tape has lost its tension, or if anything feels numb or tight, take it off.

What are the downsides of taping?

The biggest one isn't physical. It's that tape can make a problem feel managed while the thing causing it (a strength deficit, a sudden jump in training load) carries on unaddressed. The practical downsides are smaller but real: skin irritation and reactions to the adhesive, tape that loosens and stops doing its job partway through a session, and the cost and hassle of reapplying it if you come to rely on it. None of those are reasons to avoid tape. They're reasons to treat it as temporary.

When should tape not be used?

In general terms: not over broken or infected skin, not if you've had a reaction to adhesive tape before, and not as a way of pushing through pain you haven't had looked at. If tape ever causes numbness, pins and needles, increasing pain, or changes in skin colour or temperature below where it's applied, take it off and get it checked. This is one of the reasons we assess before we tape, so we know what we're applying it to.

Do I need an assessment first, or can I just book a taping appointment?

Every appointment starts with an assessment, because taping without knowing what you're supporting is guesswork. That assessment is what tells us which type of tape to use, where, and whether taping is even the right call for what you've got going on. If you're not sure what you need, book in and we'll work it out together.

Not sure whether tape is what you need, or whether something underneath needs sorting first?

That's exactly what a proper assessment is for. Book an appointment at Engadine, Mount Annan, Narellan or Appin, or browse our full range of physiotherapy services.

Book an Assessment
Ahmed Elsayed, Principal Physiotherapist
Reviewed by Ahmed Elsayed Principal Physiotherapist at Well Motion

References

  1. Emery CA, Pasanen K. Current trends in sport injury prevention. Best Practice & Research: Clinical Rheumatology, 2019;33(1):3-15. Retrieved via PubMed (PMID 31431273). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.berh.2019.02.009
  2. Biz C, Nicoletti P, Tomasin M, Bragazzi NL, Di Rubbo G, Ruggieri P. Is Kinesio Taping Effective for Sport Performance and Ankle Function of Athletes with Chronic Ankle Instability (CAI)? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Medicina (Kaunas), 2022;58(5):620. Retrieved via PubMed/PMC (PMID 35630037). https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58050620
  3. Kim DH, Lee Y. Effect of Dynamic Taping versus Kinesiology Taping on Pain, Foot Function, Balance, and Foot Pressure in 3 Groups of Plantar Fasciitis Patients: A Randomized Clinical Study. Medical Science Monitor, 2023;29:e941043. Retrieved via PubMed/PMC (PMID 37915140). https://doi.org/10.12659/MSM.941043