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Close-up of a young boy’s foot and ankle being assessed
By Life Stage

Paediatric Physiotherapy

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Registered NDIS Provider
SIRA Registered Provider

Maybe your baby always turns their head the same way, and you've started noticing a flat spot. Maybe your four-year-old still walks on their toes when everyone said they'd grow out of it. Maybe your twelve-year-old limps off the field after every game and it hasn't settled between seasons.

Different ages, different worries, but the question underneath is usually the same one: is this something that will sort itself out, or is it something we should actually do something about?

That's a fair question, and it deserves a straight answer rather than a wait-and-see. Getting your child assessed properly doesn't commit you to a course of treatment. Sometimes the most useful thing we do is tell you that what you're seeing is within normal range, and what to keep an eye on. For parents in Macarthur, Wollondilly and the Sutherland Shire, paediatric physiotherapy with us means a clinic on your own side of Sydney and a seat in the room.

What paediatric physiotherapy covers

Paediatric physiotherapists are physiotherapists who work specifically with children, from birth, and through childhood and adolescence2. The scope is broader than most parents expect: it runs from developmental delays and neurological conditions through to injuries, chronic illness and general movement difficulties4.

In practice, what a physiotherapist does for a child usually falls into a few groups2,3:

Movement and development

balance, posture, coordination and gross motor skills, and delays in reaching movement milestones.

Postural concerns in babies

including a strong head-turn preference and the flat spot that can follow it.

Muscle, joint and nerve problems

weakness, pain, or difficulty moving normally.

Growth and sports injuries

to bones, joints, muscles and ligaments, including the growth-plate injuries that show up in active kids and teenagers.

Recovery after injury, illness or surgery

rebuilding strength, movement, function and independence.

Not every child who needs physiotherapy needs it from us. Specialist hospital paediatric teams commonly manage things like respiratory conditions and children in the acute stage after major surgery or trauma3. If your child would be better served by one of those teams, we'll say so and help you get there: that's a better outcome than us treating around the edges of something.

When it's worth getting your child checked

There's no single trigger, and most parents arrive having noticed something over weeks or months rather than in one moment. The things worth an assessment2,3:

  • Your child isn't rolling, sitting, crawling or walking around the time you'd expect, or has stopped doing something they'd already started.
  • Your baby strongly prefers turning their head one way, or has developed a flat spot. We've written about this separately: see torticollis in babies.
  • Your child walks on their toes, or their feet turn inwards when they walk or run. There's a full explanation of both in toe walking and in-toeing.
  • They fall more than other kids their age, or seem generally clumsy or unsteady.
  • They're limping, or have pain after sport that isn't settling with rest.
  • They avoid physical activity, tire much faster than their friends, or have started opting out of things they used to enjoy.

None of these automatically means something is wrong. Children develop at different rates, and plenty of what parents worry about resolves on its own. What an assessment gives you is the difference between hoping it'll sort itself out and knowing whether it will.

What an appointment looks like

Most of a first paediatric appointment is watching and listening. We'll ask about your pregnancy and birth if your child is a baby, about what you've noticed and when, and about what your child is finding hard day to day.

Then we watch them move. With little ones that means play, because a two-year-old won't perform movements on request but will absolutely chase a ball across a room. With older kids and teenagers it looks more like the sport or activity that's causing the problem: running, hopping, landing, squatting.

From there you get a plain-English explanation of what we've found, what we think is driving it, and what we'd suggest doing about it. If that's a course of treatment, we'll say how many sessions we'd expect and what progress should look like. If it's monitoring and a few things to do at home, we'll say that instead.

You'll be in the room for all of it. Paediatric physiotherapy works best when parents are part of the sessions and part of planning the treatment, and you'll generally be given activities to do with your child at home between appointments2. That's not us outsourcing the work: it's that a handful of minutes several times a week, at home, with you, does more than a weekly appointment on its own ever will.

Built around how children recover

Children aren't small adults, and a plan that ignores that doesn't get followed. A few things we work around rather than against:

Attention spans are what they are. A session that holds a four-year-old's interest looks like play with a purpose, not a set of prescribed repetitions. The clinical reasoning behind it is the same; the delivery isn't.

Growing bodies get a specific kind of injury. Active kids and teenagers are prone to problems at the growth plates rather than the tendon and ligament injuries adults get from the same sport: Osgood-Schlatter disease at the knee and Sever's disease at the heel are the two we see most in South-West Sydney's junior sport seasons. Managing load matters more than complete rest for these, which is usually the opposite of the advice parents arrive with.

Some things are structural, not something a child will grow out of. Conditions like hip dysplasia need a proper assessment rather than reassurance, and we'd rather flag that early than be relaxed about it.

Your child has a life outside the clinic. School, sport, swimming lessons, a sibling's schedule. A home program that assumes you have forty spare minutes a day isn't a program: it's homework you'll quietly abandon by week two. We'd rather give you three things you'll do.

Where you'll see us

Paediatric appointments run from our Engadine, Mount Annan, Narellan and Appin clinics, so most families across the Sutherland Shire, Macarthur and Wollondilly can get to one without a long drive with a tired child in the back seat. You'll find our full range of services on the services page.

FAQs

Do you need a referral for a paediatric physio?

No, you can book directly with us, and you don't need a GP referral to see a physiotherapist privately in Australia1,2. A referral matters for one specific thing: Medicare. Some visits may be subsidised, but only where your GP has referred your child and set up a GP chronic condition management plan1. Private health insurance and the NDIS are separate funding routes again2. If you're worried about your child's development, your GP or child and family health nurse is still a sensible first conversation: it just isn't a gate you have to pass through to see us.

Is physiotherapy safe for children?

Physiotherapists in Australia must be registered with AHPRA, which sets the standards they're held to2. Paediatric treatment is play-based and built around what your child can manage, and your physiotherapist will want you involved in the sessions and in planning the treatment rather than waiting outside2. If anything about a session isn't sitting right with you, say so at the time: being in the room is the point.

At what age can a child start physiotherapy?

From birth. Paediatric physiotherapists work with children from birth and right through childhood and adolescence2, and public paediatric services commonly run from birth to around 16 years before young people transition to adult care3. Babies are a normal referral, not an unusual one: torticollis and the flat spot that can come with it are among the conditions paediatric physiotherapy services commonly see3.

How much is physio for a child?

Session cost depends on whether it's an initial assessment or a follow-up, so the clearest way to know is to ask when you book: we'd rather be upfront than have you guessing. On funding, there are three separate routes: Medicare, but only via a GP referral and a GP chronic condition management plan1; private health insurance, depending on your policy and level of cover; and the NDIS, if your child has a plan2.

Can we use NDIS funding for my child's physiotherapy?

Yes, the NDIS is one of the recognised ways children's physiotherapy is funded in Australia2, and Well Motion is a registered NDIS provider. How your child's funding can be used depends on their plan and how it's managed, which is worth a conversation before the first appointment rather than after it. There's more detail on our NDIS physiotherapy page.

Not sure whether what you're seeing is worth worrying about?

That's exactly the question an assessment is for. Book an appointment at Engadine, Mount Annan, Narellan or Appin, or read more about Ahmed Elsayed, our Principal Physiotherapist.

Book an Assessment
Ahmed Elsayed, Principal Physiotherapist
Reviewed by Ahmed Elsayed Principal Physiotherapist at Well Motion

References

  1. Physiotherapy. healthdirect Australia. https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/physiotherapy
  2. Physiotherapists for children. Raising Children Network (Australia), last reviewed 2 July 2025. https://raisingchildren.net.au/guides/a-z-health-reference/physiotherapist
  3. Physiotherapy, Sydney Children's Hospital Randwick. Sydney Children's Hospitals Network, NSW Health. https://www.schn.health.nsw.gov.au/physiotherapy-sydney-childrens-hospital-randwick
  4. Paediatric national group. Australian Physiotherapy Association. https://australian.physio/membership/national-groups/paediatric